Schema markup is structured data in JSON-LD format added to a page's HTML that helps Google and LLMs understand the context and type of the content.
Schema markup (or structured data) is a standardized code language (schema.org) added to a page's HTML in JSON-LD, Microdata or RDFa format. It helps search engines and AI models understand the type of content: article, product, recipe, event, review, FAQ, etc. Google uses schema to show rich results: review stars, prices, opening hours, expanded FAQs directly in the SERP. LLMs (ChatGPT, Perplexity) use schema to understand a page's context when deciding whether to cite it.
Pages with rich results get on average 20-30% more clicks than the same pages without, according to Google. Correct schema per page type is essential for visibility in modern SERPs and for citability in AI.
Source: Google Search Central — Structured Dataof Google searches already show an AI Overview.
BrightEdge, 2025
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